// architecture

Infrastructure architecture

A top-to-bottom view of my self-hosted environment — how traffic flows from the internet through security controls down to storage and backups.

Internet

Dual-stack IPv4 & IPv6 ingress with dynamic DNS keeping public records current.

OPNsense Firewall

Edge firewall enforcing default-deny policy, IDS/IPS, and inter-VLAN routing rules.

Internal Networks (VLANs)

Segmented trusted, IoT, guest, and DMZ VLANs isolating traffic by trust level.

Reverse Proxy & SSL

Nginx reverse proxy with automated Let's Encrypt certificates for safe service exposure.

Virtual Machines

Hypervisor hosting isolated VMs and containerised Docker/Podman workloads.

NAS Storage

Synology NAS with RAID redundancy serving media, photos, and application data.

Monitoring Systems

Observability stack tracking uptime, resource usage, and service health.

Backup Architecture

3-2-1 strategy with local snapshots and encrypted offsite cloud synchronisation.